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Yasmin (Ethinyl Estradiol) - Summary

 


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BOX WARNING

Cigarette smoking increases the risk of serious cardiovascular side effects from oral contraceptive use. This risk increases with age and with heavy smoking (15 or more cigarettes per day) and is quite marked in women over 35 years of age. Women who use oral contraceptives should be strongly advised not to smoke.

 

YASMIN SUMMARY

YASMIN 28 TABLETS
(drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol)

YASMIN provides an oral contraceptive regimen consisting of 21 active film coated tablets each containing 3.0 mg of drospirenone and 0.030 mg of ethinyl estradiol and 7 inert film coated tablets.

YASMIN is indicated for the prevention of pregnancy in women who elect to use an oral contraceptive.
See all Yasmin indications & dosage >>

YASMIN NEWS HIGHLIGHTS

Media Articles Related to Yasmin (Ethinyl Estradiol)

N.C. Senate Approves Bill To Offer Contraception, STI Information In School Sex Education Courses
Source: Sexual Health / STDs News From Medical News Today [2009.06.26]
The North Carolina Senate on Tuesday voted 25-21 to approve a bill (S. 221) that would require public school systems in the state to offer a sex education curriculum that includes information on abstinence, contraceptives and sexually transmitted infections, the

FDA Approves Generic Version Of Emergency Contraception Pills
Source: Sexual Health / STDs News From Medical News Today [2009.06.26]
FDA on Wednesday approved Watson Pharmaceuticals' generic version of the emergency contraceptive Plan B, the Wall Street Journal reports. The generic drug will be available without a prescription to women ages 18 and older on Aug. 24, when Duramed Pharmaceuticals' market exclusivity for Plan B expires (Kalish, Wall Street Journal, 6/25).

N.C. Bill Gives Students 'Vital Access' To Accurate Sex Education Instruction, Editorial States
Source: Sexual Health / STDs News From Medical News Today [2009.06.30]
A bill (S. 221) approved by the North Carolina Legislature that would require a public school sex education curriculum covering abstinence, contraception and sexually transmitted infections "will be the most comprehensive and science-based approach the state has used" for sex education, a

more news >>

Published Studies Related to Yasmin (Ethinyl Estradiol)

Effects of conventional or extended-cycle regimen of an oral contraceptive containing 30 mcg ethinylestradiol and 2 mg dienogest on various hemostasis parameters. [2008.11]
BACKGROUND: The study was conducted to investigate the effect of a combined oral contraceptive (COC) containing 30 mcg ethinylestradiol and 2 mg dienogest with two different regimens on various hemostasis variables... CONCLUSION: In general, these results were in agreement with those observed during treatment with other COCs. The study demonstrated that during conventional and extended-cycle treatment with EE/DNG, a steady-state in the effects on hemostasis variables was reached within 3 months, and that the effects observed after 3 and 12 months of treatment did not substantially differ between conventional and extended-cycle regimen.

Treatment of acne using a 3-milligram drospirenone/20-microgram ethinyl estradiol oral contraceptive administered in a 24/4 regimen: a randomized controlled trial. [2008.10]
OBJECTIVE: To assess the efficacy of the combined oral contraceptive containing 3-mg drospirenone/20-microgram ethinyl estradiol [generic for Yasmin] (3-mg drospirenone/20-microgram ethinyl estradiol) administered as 24 consecutive days of active treatment after a 4-day hormone-free interval (24/4 regimen) compared with placebo for the treatment of moderate acne vulgaris... CONCLUSION: The low-dose combined oral contraceptive containing 3-mg drospirenone/20-microgram ethinyl estradiol administered in a 24/4 regimen significantly reduced acne lesion counts more effectively than placebo and demonstrated greater improvement in the Investigator Static Global Assessment rating of acne. The safety profile was consistent with low-dose combined oral contraceptive use.

Does hormone therapy improve age-related skin changes in postmenopausal women? A randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo-controlled multicenter study assessing the effects of norethindrone acetate and ethinyl estradiol in the improvement of mild to moderate age-related skin changes in postmenopausal women. [2008.09]
BACKGROUND: In postmenopausal women, declining estrogen levels are associated with a variety of skin changes, many of which are reportedly improved by estrogen supplementation. OBJECTIVE: A study was conducted to assess the effects of continuous combined norethindrone acetate (NA) and ethinyl estradiol [generic for Yasmin] (EE) in the control of mild to moderate age-related skin changes in postmenopausal women... CONCLUSION: Low-dose hormone therapy for 48 weeks in postmenopausal women did not significantly alter mild to moderate age-related facial skin changes.

A combined oral contraceptive containing 3-mg drospirenone/ 20-microg ethinyl estradiol in the treatment of acne vulgaris: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study evaluating lesion counts and participant self-assessment. [2008.08]
This study compared the efficacy of a low-dose combined oral contraceptive (COC) containing 3-mg drospirenone and 20-microg ethinyl estradiol [generic for Yasmin] (3-mg DRSP/20-microg EE) administered in a 24-day active pill/4-day inert pill (24/4) regimen and placebo in women with moderate acne vulgaris during 6 treatment cycles... The COC 3-mg DRSP/20-microg EE 24/4 regimen is a suitable option for women with moderate acne vulgaris who require contraception.

Effects of ethinyl estradiol and ibuprofen compared to placebo on endometrial bleeding, cervical mucus and the postcoital test in levonorgestrel subcutaneous implant users. [2008.08]
CONCLUSION: There was a decrease in spotting but no effect on bleeding with EE compared to PL.

more studies >>

Clinical Trials Related to Yasmin (Ethinyl Estradiol)

Yasmin 20 Cycle Control - Yasmin 20 Versus Mercilon in Healthy Female Volunteers [Completed]

Effect of Angeliq on Blood Pressure (BP) in Postmenopausal Hypertensive Women [Completed]
The objective of the study is to evaluate the effects of Angeliq on BP over a period of 8 weeks in postmenopausal women who may benefit from hormone replacement therapy (HRT) for the relief of vasomotor symptoms and who have hypertension.

Investigate Impact of Yasmin vs Microgynon on Hemostasis Parameters in Healthy Women [Completed]
The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of the oral contraceptive YASMIN (containing: drospirenone 3 mg/ethinyl estradiol 30 mcg) in comparison with the oral contraceptive MICROGYNON (containing: levonorgestrel 150 mcg/ethinyl estradiol 30mcg) on factors of blood coagulation and fibrinolysis in female subjects

A Study to Examine the Safety and Efficacy of Drospirenone and Ethinyl Estradiol (YAZ) Compared With Placebo In The Treatment Of Hidradenitis Suppurativa [Recruiting]
The purpose of this study is to find out if taking a birth control pill, YAZ, is safe and effective for treating hidradenitis suppurativa. Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is a chronic (long lasting) skin disorder that mostly affects the armpits and groin area. It appears as blackheads and one or more red, tender bumps that may enlarge, break open, and drain pus. Scarring may result after several attacks of the disease.

The exact cause of HS isn't known. However, it is believed that the plugging of hair follicles and bacterial infection that occur in acne also occur in HS. Many of the medications used for treating acne are also used for HS. However, none of the medications are consistently effective.

YAZ is a combination birth control pill. Nearly all birth control pills are made up of a combination of estrogen and progestin hormones. YAZ contains ethinyl estradiol (an estrogen) and drospirenone (a progestin). People who develop acne have sebaceous glands that are over-stimulated by male sex hormones (androgens). Sebaceous glands secrete an oily substance into a hair follicle to lubricate hair or skin. The progestin in YAZ actually blocks the male sex hormones (androgens) that cause acne. Hormones seem to play a role in HS as the condition occurs after puberty. It affects more women than men and HS often gets worse around the time a women has her menstrual period.

YAZ has been approved by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat moderate acne in women who desire an oral contraceptive for birth control.

This study uses a placebo. A placebo looks like the study drug but contains no active drug. We use placebos in research studies to learn if the effects seen in research subjects are truly from the study drug or from other reasons.

A Study to Examine the Safety and Efficacy Of Drospirenone and Ethinyl Estradiol (YAZ) Compared With Placebo In The Treatment Of Moderate Truncal Acne Vulgaris [Recruiting]
The purpose of this study is to find out if taking a birth control pill, YAZ, is safe and effective for treating acne on the trunk (the main part of the body that does not include the arms, legs, and head).

Acne vulgaris is a very common skin disorder. It is caused when oil-producing skin glands (sebaceous glands) become plugged. The plug can cause blackheads, whiteheads, pimples, and cysts on the face, neck, upper chest, and upper back.

YAZ is a combination birth control pill. A "combination" pill means that it is made up of more than one major ingredient. Nearly all birth control pills are made up of a combination of estrogen and progestin hormones. Estrogens are steroid hormones produced by the ovaries responsible for the typical female features. Progestins are steroid hormones produced by the ovary and placenta responsible for making the uterus fit for pregnancy. YAZ also contains an estrogen called ethinyl estradiol, and a progestin called drospirenone. People who develop acne have sebaceous glands that are over-stimulated (that is, the sebaceous glands have increased activity) by male sex hormones (androgens). The progestin in YAZ blocks the male sex hormones (androgens) that cause acne.

The study drug being used in this study is called YAZ. It has been approved by the U. S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to treat moderate acne in women who want an oral contraceptive for birth control.

In this study, YAZ will be compared to a placebo for safety and effectiveness. A placebo looks like the study drug but contains no active drug (like a sugar pill). We use placebos in research studies to learn if the effects seen in research subjects are truly from the study drug or from other reasons.

more trials >>

YASMIN PATIENT REVIEWS / RATINGS / COMMENTS

Based on a total of 11 ratings/reviews, Yasmin has an overall score of 6.18. The effectiveness score is 9.27 and the side effect score is 6.91. The scores are on ten point scale: 10 - best, 1 - worst. Below are selected reviews: the highest, the median and the lowest rated.
 

Yasmin review by 32 year old female patient

  Rating
Overall rating:  
Effectiveness:   Highly Effective
Side effects:   No Side Effects
  
Treatment Info
Condition / reason:   birth control, acne control
Dosage & duration:   1/day (dosage frequency: 1/day) for the period of 4 years
Other conditions:   acne, hypothyroid
Other drugs taken:   synthroid
  
Reported Results
Benefits:   Controlled acne very well when taken continuously. Eliminated PMS symptoms. Prevented pregnancy. Experienced minimal monthly bleeding.
Side effects:   I did not experience any side effects.
Comments:   1 pill per day in the morning with food. Take 3 days off (placebo pills) before starting a new pack rather than a whole week. Take two pills the next day if a pill is missed.

 

Yasmin review by 21 year old female patient

  Rating
Overall rating:  
Effectiveness:   Highly Effective
Side effects:   Moderate Side Effects
  
Treatment Info
Condition / reason:   birth control
Dosage & duration:   3mg taken once a day for the period of 2 years
Other conditions:   none
Other drugs taken:   none
  
Reported Results
Benefits:   Birth control, more mild and regular menstruation
Side effects:   Fatigue (severe during the first week of the month), nausea, mild depression
Comments:   Appointment with doctor once every six months to monitor overall health, took pill once daily (usually in the morning after breakfast).

 

Yasmin review by 29 year old female patient

  Rating
Overall rating:  
Effectiveness:   Highly Effective
Side effects:   Extremely Severe Side Effects
  
Treatment Info
Condition / reason:   Controceptive; help with pmsd
Dosage & duration:   1 pill per day taken once per day for the period of 2 months
Other conditions:   PMSD
Other drugs taken:   None
  
Reported Results
Benefits:   Prevented pregnancy, i did not experience any benifits whatsoever
Side effects:   Consistent regular flow menses for the entire 2 months; hormonal inconsistency- felt sad, mood swings. The side effects were so extrme, it frightened me and prevented me from ever taking another oral controceptive.
Comments:   Was put on low doasage, doctor advised to prescribe additional hormones to balance out levels. I opted out of taking it anymore.

See all Yasmin reviews / ratings >>

Page last updated: 2009-06-30

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