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Thalitone (Chlorthalidone) - Summary

 

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THALITONE SUMMARY

Thalitone®
(chlorthalidone tablets, USP)
15 mg

Thalitone® (chlorthalidone USP) is an antihypertensive/diuretic supplied as 15 mg tablets for oral use.

Thalitone® (chlorthalidone USP) is indicated in the management of hypertension either alone or in combination with other antihypertensive drugs.

Chlorthalidone is indicated as adjunctive therapy in edema associated with congestive heart failure, hepatic cirrhosis, and corticosteroid and estrogen therapy.

Chlorthalidone has also been found useful in edema due to various forms of renal dysfunction such as nephrotic syndrome, acute glomerulonephritis, and chronic renal failure..

Usage in Pregnancy   The routine use of diuretics in an otherwise healthy woman is inappropriate and exposes mother and fetus to unnecessary hazard. Diuretics do not prevent development of toxemia of pregnancy and there is no satisfactory evidence that they are useful in the treatment of developed toxemia.

Edema during pregnancy may arise from pathological causes or from the physiologic and mechanical consequences of pregnancy. Chlorthalidone is indicated in pregnancy when edema is due to pathologic causes just as it is in the absence of pregnancy (however, see WARNINGS below). Dependent edema in pregnancy resulting from restriction of venous return by the expanded uterus is properly treated through elevation of the lower extremities and use of support hose; use of diuretics to lower intravascular volume in this case is illogical and unnecessary. There is hypervolemia during normal pregnancy that is harmful to neither the fetus nor the mother (in the absence of cardiovascular disease) but that is associated with edema, including generalized edema, in the majority of pregnant women. If this edema produces discomfort, increased recumbency will often provide relief. In rare instances, this edema may cause extreme discomfort that is not relieved by rest. In these cases, a short course of diuretics may provide relief and may be appropriate.

THALITONE NEWS HIGHLIGHTS

Published Studies Related to Thalitone (Chlorthalidone)

Cost-effectiveness of chlorthalidone, amlodipine, and lisinopril as first-step treatment for patients with hypertension: an analysis of the Antihypertensive and Lipid-Lowering Treatment to Prevent Heart Attack Trial (ALLHAT). [2008.05]

Comparative antihypertensive effects of hydrochlorothiazide and chlorthalidone on ambulatory and office blood pressure. [2006.03]

Outcomes in hypertensive black and nonblack patients treated with chlorthalidone, amlodipine, and lisinopril. [2005.04.06]

Should chlorthalidone be the diuretic of choice for antihypertensive therapy? [2008.08]

Clinical effectiveness of low-dose chlorthalidone (6.25 mg) + atenolol combination in stage I hypertensive patients: a multicenter, randomized, controlled study. [2008.06]

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Clinical Trials Related to Thalitone (Chlorthalidone)

Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of TAK-491 Co-Administered With Chlorthalidone in Subjects With Essential Hypertension [Recruiting]

A One-Year Safety and Tolerability of TAK-491 in Subjects With Essential Hypertension [Recruiting]

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerability of TAK-491 in Subjects With Essential Hypertension [Recruiting]

Uric Acid and Hypertension in African Americans [Recruiting]

Systolic Hypertension in the Elderly Program (SHEP) (Pilot Study) [Completed]

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Page last updated: 2008-08-10

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