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Pronestyl-SR (Procainamide Hydrochloride) - Summary

 


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WARNING

The prolonged administration of procainamide often leads to the development of a positive anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) test, with or without symptoms of a lupus erythematosus-like syndrome. If a positive ANA titer develops, the benefits versus risk of continued procainamide therapy should be assessed.

 

PRONESTYL-SR SUMMARY

PRONESTYL-SR® TABLETS
Procainamide Hydrochloride
Extended-Release Tablets USP

PRONESTYL (procainamide hydrochloride), a Group 1A cardiac antiarrhythmic drug, is p-amino-N-[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]-benzamide monohydrochloride, molecular weight 271.

PRONESTYL-SR Tablets (Procainamide Hydrochloride Extended-Release Tablets) are indicated for the treatment of documented ventricular arrhythmias, such as sustained ventricular tachycardia, that, in the judgement of the physician, are life-threatening. Because of the proarrhythmic effects of PRONESTYL-SR, its use with lesser arrhythmias is generally not recommended. Treatment of patients with asymptomatic ventricular premature contractions should be avoided.

Initiation of PRONESTYL-SR treatment, as with other antiarrhythmic agents used to treat life-threatening arrhythmias, should be carried out in the hospital.

Antiarrhythmic drugs have not been shown to enhance survival in patients with ventricular arrhythmias.

Because procainamide has the potential to produce serious hematological disorders (0.5 percent) particularly leukopenia or agranulocytosis (sometimes fatal), its use should be reserved for patients in whom, in the opinion of the physician, the benefits of treatment clearly outweigh the risks. (See WARNINGS and Boxed WARNING.)


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PRONESTYL-SR NEWS HIGHLIGHTS

Published Studies Related to Pronestyl-SR (Procainamide)

Levofloxacin and ciprofloxacin decrease procainamide and N-acetylprocainamide renal clearances. [2005.04]

Transesophageal pacemaker therapy in atrial flutter after procainamide pretreatment. [1999.09]

Comparison of propafenone versus procainamide for the acute treatment of atrial fibrillation after cardiac surgery. [1999.08.01]

Propafenone versus procainamide for conversion of atrial fibrillation to sinus rhythm. [1998.10]

Conversion efficacy and safety of intravenous ibutilide compared with intravenous procainamide in patients with atrial flutter or fibrillation. [1998.05]

more >>

Clinical Trials Related to Pronestyl-SR (Procainamide)

Iv Amiodarone Versus Iv Procainamide to Treat Haemodynamically Well Tolerated Ventricular Tachycardia [Recruiting]

Ajmaline Utilization in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Cardiac Arrhythmias [Not yet recruiting]

Cardiac Arrest in Seattle: Conventional Versus Amiodarone Drug Evaluation (CASCADE) [Completed]

Electrophysiologic Study Versus Electrocardiographic Monitoring (ESVEM) [Completed]

Atrial Fibrillation Follow-Up Investigation of Rhythm Management (AFFIRM) [Completed]

more >>

Page last updated: 2007-05-02

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