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Nizoral (Ketoconazole) - Summary

 

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BOX WARNING

When used orally, ketoconazole has been associated with hepatic toxicity, including some fatalities. Patients receiving this drug should be informed by the physician of the risk and should be closely monitored. See WARNINGS and PRECAUTIONS sections.

Coadministration of terfenadine with ketoconazole tablets is contraindicated. Rare cases of serious cardiovascular adverse events, including death, ventricular tachycardia and torsades de pointes have been observed in patients taking ketoconazole tablets concomitantly with terfenadine, due to increased terfenadine concentrations induced by ketoconazole tablets. See CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and PRECAUTIONS sections.

Pharmacokinetic data indicate that oral ketoconazole inhibits the metabolism of astemizole, resulting in elevated plasma levels of astemizole and its active metabolite desmethylastemizole which may prolong QT intervals. Coadministration of astemizole with ketoconazole tablets is therefore contraindicated. See CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and PRECAUTIONS sections.

Coadministration of cisapride with ketoconazole is contraindicated. Serious cardiovascular adverse events including ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation and torsades de pointes have occurred in patients taking ketoconazole concomitantly with cisapride. See CONTRAINDICATIONS, WARNINGS, and PRECAUTIONS sections.

 

NIZORAL SUMMARY

NIZORAL® (ketoconazole) is a synthetic broad-spectrum antifungal agent available in scored white tablets, each containing 200 mg ketoconazole base for oral administration.

NIZORAL® (ketoconazole) Tablets are indicated for the treatment of the following systemic fungal infections: candidiasis, chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis, oral thrush, candiduria, blastomycosis, coccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, chromomycosis, and paracoccidioidomycosis. NIZORAL® Tablets should not be used for fungal meningitis because it penetrates poorly into the cerebral-spinal fluid.

NIZORAL® Tablets are also indicated for the treatment of patients with severe recalcitrant cutaneous dermatophyte infections who have not responded to topical therapy or oral griseofulvin, or who are unable to take griseofulvin.

NIZORAL NEWS HIGHLIGHTS

Media Articles Related to Nizoral (Ketoconazole)

KETOCONAZOLE-SHAMPOO, Nizoral
Source: MedicineNet Seborrhea Specialty [2005.03.02]

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Published Studies Related to Nizoral (Ketoconazole)

Oral ketoconazole for prevention of postoperative penile erection: a placebo controlled, randomized, double-blind trial. [2008.05]

Oral Ketoconazole for Prevention of Postoperative Penile Erection: A Placebo Controlled, Randomized, Double-Blind Trial. [2008.03.17]

A novel foam formulation of ketoconazole 2% for the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis on multiple body regions. [2007.10]

The prokinetic cinitapride has no clinically relevant pharmacokinetic interaction and effect on QT during coadministration with ketoconazole. [2007.07]

The prokinetic cinitapride has no clinically relevant pharmacokinetic interaction and effect on QT during co-administration with ketoconazole. [2007.04.16]

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Clinical Trials Related to Nizoral (Ketoconazole)

A Study to Assess the Safety and Interaction Between Casopitant and Ketoconazole When Taken By Healthy Adults [Completed]

Ixabepilone and Ketoconazole in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors [Active, not recruiting]

Study Of Healthy Subjects To Assess The Effect Of Ketoconazole And The Way The Body Will React To Casopitant [GW679769] [Completed]

Long Term Study of Extina in Patients With Seborrheic Dermatitis [Recruiting]

Calcitriol, Ketoconazole, and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Solid Tumors [Completed]

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Page last updated: 2008-06-22

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