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Generlac (Lactulose) - Summary

 


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GENERLAC SUMMARY

Generlac Solution (Lactulose Solution, USP) is a synthetic disaccharide in solution form for oral or rectal administration. Each 15 mL of Generlac Solution contains: 10 g lactulose (and not more than 1.6 g galactose, not more than 1.2 g lactose, not more than 0.8 g epilactose, and not more than 0.1 g fructose). The pH range is between 2.5 and 6.5. Generlac Solution is a colonic acidifier for treatment and prevention of portal-systemic encephalopathy.

GENERLAC (Lactulose) is indicated for the following:

For the prevention and treatment of portal-systemic encephalopathy, including the stages of hepatic pre-coma and coma.

Controlled studies have shown that lactulose therapy reduces the blood ammonia levels by 25–50%; this is generally paralleled by an improvement in the patients' mental state and by an improvement in EEG patterns. The clinical response has been observed in about 75% of patients, which is at least as satisfactory as that resulting from neomycin therapy. An increase in patients' protein tolerance is also frequently observed with lactulose solution therapy. In the treatment of chronic portal-systemic encephalopathy, lactulose solution has been given for over 2 years in controlled studies.


See all Generlac indications & dosage >>

GENERLAC NEWS HIGHLIGHTS

Media Articles Related to Generlac (Lactulose)

Is Yakult Helpful In The Treatment Of Irritable Bowel Syndrome?
Source: Irritable-Bowel Syndrome News From Medical News Today [2008.09.12]

Health Utilization And Cost Impact Of Childhood Constipation
Source: GastroIntestinal / Gastroenterology News From Medical News Today [2008.11.30]

Phase 3 Study Of Subcutaneous Relistor For Opioid-Induced Constipation For Chronic Non-Cancer Pain
Source: Pain / Anesthetics News From Medical News Today [2008.11.28]

Childhood Constipation Deemed Significant Health Issue
Source: GastroIntestinal / Gastroenterology News From Medical News Today [2008.11.26]

Ironwood And Forest Present Positive Phase 2b Study Results For Linaclotide In Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome With Constipation
Source: Irritable-Bowel Syndrome News From Medical News Today [2008.10.08]

more >>

Published Studies Related to Generlac (Lactulose)

An open-label randomized controlled trial of lactulose and probiotics in the treatment of minimal hepatic encephalopathy. [2008.06]

Effects of therapeutic doses of lactulose vs. polyethylene glycol on isotopic colonic transit. [2008.05]

Laxation of critically ill patients with lactulose or polyethylene glycol: a two-center randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. [2007.12]

Effect of oral lactulose on clinical and immunohistochemical parameters in patients with inflammatory bowel disease: a pilot study. [2007.09.04]

Lactulose improves cognitive functions and health-related quality of life in patients with cirrhosis who have minimal hepatic encephalopathy. [2007.03]

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Clinical Trials Related to Generlac (Lactulose)

A Preference Study Comparing Kristalose® and Liquid Lactulose [Not yet recruiting]

Safety and Efficacy of AST-120 Compared to Lactulose in Patients With Hepatic Encephalopathy [Recruiting]

Efficacy of Combined Oral L-Ornithine-L-Aspartate and Lactulose in Patients With Hepatic Encephalopathy [Not yet recruiting]

Lactulose for the Prevention of Hepatic Encephalopathy in Cirrhotic Patients With Upper Gastrointestinal Hemorrhage [Recruiting]

Comparison of TCM and Laxatives for Adults With Chronic Constipation [Recruiting]

more >>

Page last updated: 2008-11-30

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