OVERDOSAGE
Significant lethality after single oral doses was seen in female
rats and mice at 552 mg/kg (3256 mg/m2) and 966 mg/kg
(2898 mg/m2), respectively. In males, these values were
slightly higher, 626 and 1280 mg/kg, respectively. There was no lethality in
dogs at oral doses up to 200 mg/kg (4000 mg/m2).
No specific information is available on the treatment of overdosage with
FOSAMAX. Hypocalcemia, hypophosphatemia, and upper gastrointestinal adverse
events, such as upset stomach, heartburn, esophagitis, gastritis, or ulcer, may
result from oral overdosage. Milk or antacids should be given to bind
alendronate. Due to the risk of esophageal irritation, vomiting should not be
induced and the patient should remain fully upright.
Dialysis would not be beneficial.
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