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Emsam (Selegiline Transdermal) - Summary

 

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Suicidality in Children and Adolescents

Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thinking and behavior (suicidality) in short-term studies in children and adolescents with major depressive disorder (MDD) and other psychiatric disorders. Anyone considering the use of EMSAM or any other antidepressant in a child or adolescent must balance this risk with the clinical need. Patients who are started on therapy should be observed closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, or unusual changes in behavior. Families and caregivers should be advised for the need for close observation and communication with the prescriber. EMSAM is not approved for use in pediatric patients. (See WARNINGS and PRECAUTIONS, Pediatric Use.)

Pooled analyses of short-term (4 to 16 weeks) placebo-controlled trials of nine antidepressant drugs (SSRIs and others) in children and adolescents with major depressive disorder (MDD), obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), or other psychiatric disorders (a total of 24 trials involving over 4400 patients) have revealed a greater risk of adverse events representing suicidal thinking or behavior (suicidality) during the first few months of treatment in those receiving antidepressants. The average risk of such events in patients receiving antidepressants was 4%, twice the placebo risk of 2%. No suicides occurred in these trials.

 

EMSAM SUMMARY

EMSAM®
(SELEGILINE TRANSDERMAL SYSTEM)

EMSAM® (selegiline transdermal system) is a transdermally administered antidepressant. When applied to intact skin, EMSAM is designed to continuously deliver selegiline over a 24-hour period.

EMSAM (selegiline transdermal system) is indicated for the treatment of major depressive disorder.

The efficacy of EMSAM in the treatment of major depressive disorder was established in 6- and 8-week placebo-controlled trials of outpatients with diagnoses of DSM-IV category of major depressive disorder (see Clinical Efficacy Trials).

A major depressive episode (DSM-IV) implies a prominent and relatively persistent (nearly every day for at least 2 weeks) depressed or dysphoric mood that usually interferes with daily functioning, and includes at least five of the following nine symptoms: depressed mood, loss of interest in usual activities, significant change in weight and/or appetite, insomnia or hypersomnia, psychomotor agitation or retardation, increased fatigue, feelings of guilt or worthlessness, slowed thinking or impaired concentration, and suicide attempt or suicidal ideation.

The benefit of maintaining patients with major depressive disorder on therapy with EMSAM after achieving a responder status for an average duration of about 25 days was demonstrated in a controlled trial (see Clinical Efficacy Trials under CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY). The physician who elects to use EMSAM for extended periods should periodically re-evaluate the long-term usefulness of the drug for the individual patient (see DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION).

The antidepressant action of EMSAM in hospitalized depressed patients has not been studied.

EMSAM NEWS HIGHLIGHTS

Media Articles Related to Emsam (Selegiline Transdermal)

Studies Show 'Hope Therapy' Fights Depression
Source: Caregivers / Homecare News From Medical News Today [2008.08.18]

Alzheimer's Society Comment On Age Concern Research Into Depression In Older People, UK
Source: Depression News From Medical News Today [2008.08.14]

Public Health Clinic Study Links 'Americanization' And Depression
Source: Depression News From Medical News Today [2008.08.13]

Philadelphia Inquirer Columnist Discusses Depression Among Black Men
Source: Depression News From Medical News Today [2008.08.12]

Depression Prompts Thoughts Of Death In Cancer Patients
Source: Depression News From Medical News Today [2008.08.12]

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Published Studies Related to Emsam (Selegiline Transdermal)

A multicenter trial of selegiline transdermal system for HIV-associated cognitive impairment. [2007.09.25]

Selegiline Transdermal System: An Examination of the Potential for CYP450-Dependent Pharmacokinetic Interactions With 3 Psychotropic Medications. [2007.02]

Effects of a tyramine-enriched meal on blood pressure response in healthy male volunteers treated with selegiline transdermal system 6 mg/24 hour. [2007.01]

Double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of selegiline transdermal system (STS) for the treatment of cocaine dependence. [2006.12.01]

Selegiline transdermal system in the prevention of relapse of major depressive disorder: a 52-week, double-blind, placebo-substitution, parallel-group clinical trial. [2006.12]

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Clinical Trials Related to Emsam (Selegiline Transdermal)

Evaluation of Adhesion and Dermal Tolerability of EMSAM [Completed]

PK Comparison of 6mg and 12mg EMSAM in Elderly vs. Non-Elderly [Completed]

Phase IV:Safety and Efficacy of EMSAM in Adolescents With Major Depression [Recruiting]

Efficacy of Orally Disintegrating Selegiline in Parkinson's Patients Experiencing Adverse Effects With Dopamine Agonists [Recruiting]

Safety and Effectiveness of the Selegiline "Patch" for Decreased Mental Function in HIV Patients [Active, not recruiting]

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Page last updated: 2008-08-18

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