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Diclofenac (Diclofenac Potassium) - Side Effects and Adverse Reactions

 



ADVERSE REACTIONS

In 718 patients treated for shorter periods, i.e., 2 weeks or less, with diclofenac potassium tablets, adverse reactions were reported one-half to one-tenth as frequently as by patients treated for longer periods. In a 6 month, double-blind trial comparing diclofenac potassium tablets (N = 196) versus diclofenac sodium delayed-release tablets (N = 197) versus ibuprofen (N = 197), adverse reactions were similar in nature and frequency.

In patients taking diclofenac potassium tablets or other NSAIDs, the most frequently reported adverse experiences occurring in approximately 1% to 10% of patients are:

Gastrointestinal experiences including: abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, dyspepsia, flatulence, gross bleeding/perforation, heartburn, nausea, GI ulcers (gastric/duodenal), and vomiting.

Abnormal renal function, anemia, dizziness, edema, elevated liver enzymes, headaches, increased bleeding time, pruritus, rashes, and tinnitus.

Body as a Whole : fever, infection, sepsis

Cardiovascular System : congestive heart failure, hypertension, tachycardia, syncope

Digestive System : dry mouth, esophagitis, gastric/peptic ulcers, gastritis, gastrointestinal bleeding, glossitis, hematemesis, hepatitis, jaundice

Hemic and Lymphatic System: ecchymosis, eosinophilia, leukopenia, melena, purpura, rectal bleeding, stomatitis, thrombocytopenia

Metabolic and Nutritional : weight changes

Nervous System: anxiety, asthenia, confusion, depression, dream abnormalities, drowsiness, insomnia, malaise, nervousness, paresthesia, somnolence, tremors, vertigo

Respiratory System: asthma, dyspnea

Skin and Appendages: alopecia, photosensitivity, sweating increased

Special Senses: blurred vision

Urogenital System: cystitis, dysuria, hematuria, interstitial nephritis, oliguria/polyuria, proteinuria, renal failure

Other adverse reactions, which occur rarely are:

Body as a Whole: anaphylactic reactions, appetite changes, death

Cardiovascular System: arrhythmia, hypotension, myocardial infarction, palpitations, vasculitis

Digestive System: colitis, eructation, liver failure, pancreatitis

Hemic and Lymphatic System: agranulocytosis, hemolytic anemia, aplastic anemia, lymphadenopathy, pancytopenia

Metabolic and Nutritional: hyperglycemia

Nervous System: convulsions, coma, hallucinations, meningitis

Respiratory System: respiratory depression, pneumonia

Skin and Appendages: angioedema, toxic epidermal necrolysis, erythema multiforme, exfoliative dermatitis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, urticaria

Special Senses: conjunctivitis, hearing impairment



REPORTS OF SIDE EFFECTS / ADVERSE REACTIONS RELATED TO DICLOFENAC

Below is a sample of reports where side effects / adverse reactions may be related to Diclofenac. The information is not vetted and should not be cosidered as verified clinical evidence.

Possible Diclofenac side effects / adverse reactions in 89 year old male

Reported by a individual with unspecified qualification from United Kingdom on 2007-04-03

Patient: 89 year old male

Reactions: Oedema Peripheral, Dermatomyositis

Adverse event resulted in: hospitalization

Suspect drug(s):
Diclofenac
    Dosage: oral
    Administration route: Oral
    Indication: Back Pain
    Start date: 2006-11-22
    End date: 2006-11-23

Paracetamol W/codeine Phosphate
    Dosage: oral
    Administration route: Oral
    Start date: 2006-11-22
    End date: 2006-11-23



Possible Diclofenac side effects / adverse reactions in 20 year old male

Reported by a health professional (non-physician/pharmacist) from United Kingdom on 2007-04-06

Patient: 20 year old male

Reactions: Stevens-Johnson Syndrome

Adverse event resulted in: hospitalization

Suspect drug(s):
Ibuprofen
    Dosage: 400 mg prn po
    Administration route: Oral
    Indication: Headache
    Start date: 2007-02-01
    End date: 2007-02-10

Diclofenac
    Dosage: 150 mg qday po
    Administration route: Oral
    Indication: Headache
    Start date: 2007-02-10
    End date: 2007-02-12

Other drugs received by patient: Chloramphenicol; Amoxicillin + Clavulanate Potassium



Possible Diclofenac side effects / adverse reactions in 83 year old female

Reported by a health professional (non-physician/pharmacist) from Norway on 2007-04-11

Patient: 83 year old female

Reactions: Blood Calcium Decreased, Haemoglobin Decreased, Gastrointestinal Haemorrhage, Drug Interaction, Duodenal Ulcer, Oesophageal Ulcer, Blood Sodium Decreased

Adverse event resulted in: hospitalization

Suspect drug(s):
Fosamax
    End date: 2007-01-01

Aspirin and Magnesium Oxide
    Administration route: Oral
    End date: 2007-01-01

Diclofenac
    Administration route: Oral
    Indication: Pain
    End date: 2007-01-01



See index of all Diclofenac side effect reports >>

Drug label data at the top of this Page last updated: 2009-05-11

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