DIBENZYLINE SUMMARY
Each
Dibenzyline
capsule, with red cap and red body, is imprinted WPC 001 and 10 mg and contains phenoxybenzamine hydrochloride, 10 mg.
Pheochromocytoma, to control episodes of hypertension and sweating. If tachycardia is excessive, it may be necessary to use a beta-blocking agent concomitantly.
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NEWS HIGHLIGHTSMedia Articles Related to Dibenzyline (Phenoxybenzamine)
phenoxybenzamine-oral, Dibenzyline Source: MedicineNet Pheochromocytoma Specialty [2005.03.02] Title: phenoxybenzamine-oral, Dibenzyline Category: Medications Created: 3/2/2005 Last Editorial Review: 3/2/2005
Published Studies Related to Dibenzyline (Phenoxybenzamine)
Alpha-adrenoreceptor blockade with phenoxybenzamine does not affect the ability of the nose to condition air. [2005.07] The primary function of the nose is to warm and humidify air. We have previously shown that raising nasal mucosal temperature by immersing feet in warm water increases the amount of water evaporated by the nose as air passes through it (nasal conditioning capacity; Abbott D, Baroody F, Naureckas E, and Naclerio R...
[Prevention and release of epidural-morphine-induced urinary retention with phenoxybenzamine and neostigmine] [2000.12] OBJECTIVE: To study the effects of preoperative phenoxybenzamine (o.p) on preventing epidural-morphine-induced urinary retention and effects of neostigmine on releasing it... CONCLUSION: Preoperative phenoxybenzamine can not prevent epidural-morphine-induced urinary retention. Neostigmine can release the urinary retention only when preoperative phenoxybenzamine is used.
Treatment of impotence by intrapenile injections of papaverine and phenoxybenzamine: a double blind, controlled trial. [1989.04] The efficacy of papaverine and phenoxybenzamine as a pharmacological treatment of impotence was compared in a double blind, crossover, placebo controlled trial.Sexual function during the month after injection was better with either drug when compared with placebo.
Predictive factors and the effect of phenoxybenzamine on outcome in dogs undergoing adrenalectomy for pheochromocytoma. [2008.11] BACKGROUND: Some studies in dogs undergoing adrenalectomy for pheochromocytoma suggest that anesthetic complications and perioperative mortality are common. In humans, surgical outcome has improved with the use of phenoxybenzamine (PBZ) before adrenalectomy... CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Results from this retrospective study support treatment with PBZ before surgical removal of pheochromocytoma in dogs.
Treatment of complex regional pain syndrome type I with oral phenoxybenzamine: rationale and case reports. [2008.03] The nonselective alpha-adrenergic antagonist, phenoxybenzamine, has been used in the treatment of neuropathic pain syndromes, specifically, complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) types I and II. This agent has also previously been used in intravenous regional peripheral blocks for treatment of CRPS I; however, an intravenous preparation of phenoxybenzamine is not currently available in the U.S.A...
Clinical Trials Related to Dibenzyline (Phenoxybenzamine)
Use of Phenoxybenzamine [PBZ] IV to Assist High Flow Low Pressure Perfusion [HFLPP] on Cardio-Pulmonary Bypass [Recruiting]
Cardiopulmonary bypass [CPB] in small size bodies can result in decreased peripheral
perfusion. This results in anaerobic metabolism as evidenced by lactic acidosis. High flow
perfusion results in systemic hypertension which is accentuated by moderate hypothermia
commonly used during cardiopulmonary bypass. Phenoxybenzamine [PBZ] is an arteriolar
vasodilator that acts by irreversibly blocking the alpha adrenergic receptors. It causes
vasodilatation allowing high flow, low pressure CPB. It has been used extensively outside US
in Canada, Europe and Australia. In the US oral PBZ is FDA approved, whereas intravenous PBZ
is only available as an investigational drug
Parenteral Phenoxybenzamine During Congenital Heart Disease Surgery [Not yet recruiting]
Phenoxybenzamine, an irreversible alpha-adrenergic blocker, may prove beneficial to infants
and children with congenital heart disease undergoing open cardiac repair, due to a
theoretic benefits of a uniform and smooth reduction in systemic vascular resistance in the
perioperative period. Vasodilation allows for low pressure, high flow systemic perfusion
while on cardiopulmonary bypass. Support for the use of phenoxybenzamine in humans has been
documented in several studies involving the perioperative management of both adults and
children requiring cardiopulmonary bypass, and in management of patients with
pheochromocytoma. 1-7 Phenoxybenzamine has been associated with more uniform body cooling
and rewarming, and improved tissue perfusion during bypass. 8 It is also known to increase
cardiac output, stroke volume, and renal blood flow when given intravenously. 9 Specifically
in pediatric open heart surgery, the combined use of phenoxybenzamine and dopamine provided
a stable hemodynamic condition without a high total peripheral vascular resistance and
stimulated postoperative diuresis. 9 Afterload reduction with parenteral phenoxybenzamine in
neonates undergoing the Norwood procedure for hypoplastic left heart syndrome is associated
with improved systemic oxygen delivery and stabilization of systemic vascular resistance. 10
Furthermore, a strategy of reducing afterload with phenoxybenzamine and stabilizing the
pulmonary to systemic flow ratio in this select population of patients has also been shown
to improve operative survival. 11 We hypothesize that phenoxybenzamine will reduce
afterload on the systemic ventricle in our selected patient population, thereby improving
ventricular performance and decreasing the risks of pulmonary to systemic flow imbalance
associated with current short-acting vasodilator therapy. We will plan to evaluate both
physiologic variables as well as surgical outcomes in the selected study population.
Intravenous Phenoxybenzamine Use in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Open-Heart Surgery [Recruiting]
Cardiopulmonary bypass is done with a machine that does the work of the heart and lungs
during open-heart surgery. This study is to determine if intravenous (i. v.)
phenoxybenzamine is safe. This drug lowers the blood pressure, making it easier for the
cardiopulmonary bypass machine to deliver blood and oxygen to all of the organs and tissues.
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Page last updated: 2009-02-07
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