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Botox (Botulinum Toxin Type A) - Summary

 


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BOTOX SUMMARY

BOTOX® (Botulinum Toxin Type A) Purified Neurotoxin Complex is a sterile, vacuum-dried purified botulinum toxin type A, produced from fermentation of Hall strain Clostridium botulinum type A grown in a medium containing casein hydrolysate, glucose and yeast extract. It is purified from the culture solution by dialysis and a series of acid precipitations to a complex consisting of the neurotoxin, and several accessory proteins. The complex is dissolved in sterile sodium chloride solution containing Albumin (Human) and is sterile filtered (0.2 microns) prior to filling and vacuum-drying.

BOTOX® is indicated for the treatment of cervical dystonia in adults to decrease the severity of abnormal head position and neck pain associated with cervical dystonia.

BOTOX® is indicated for the treatment of severe primary axillary hyperhidrosis that is inadequately managed with topical agents.

BOTOX® is indicated for the treatment of strabismus and blepharospasm associated with dystonia, including benign essential blepharospasm or VII nerve disorders in patients 12 years of age and above.

The efficacy of BOTOX® treatment in deviations over 50 prism diopters, in restrictive strabismus, in Duane's syndrome with lateral rectus weakness, and in secondary strabismus caused by prior surgical over-recession of the antagonist has not been established. BOTOX® is ineffective in chronic paralytic strabismus except when used in conjunction with surgical repair to reduce antagonist contracture.


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BOTOX NEWS HIGHLIGHTS

Media Articles Related to Botox (Botulinum Toxin Type A)

Botox Works on Muscle Disorders But Not Migraines
Source: MedicineNet Dystonia Specialty [2008.05.06]

FDA Checks Reports of Botox Risks
Source: MedicineNet Botulism Specialty [2008.02.11]

Beware Bogus Botox
Source: MedicineNet Botulism Specialty [2006.11.22]

Physicians Coalition For Injectable Safety Warns Consumers About Cosmetic Injection Discounts
Source: Cosmetic Medicine / Plastic Surgery News From Medical News Today [2008.11.18]

High Intensity Light Reduces Facial Wrinkles - Crystal Growth & Design
Source: Cosmetic Medicine / Plastic Surgery News From Medical News Today [2008.10.22]

more >>

Published Studies Related to Botox (Botulinum Toxin Type A)

A comparison of the effects of botulinum toxin A and steroid injection on nasal allergy. [2008.09]

A double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, two-dose comparative study of botulinum toxin type A for treating glabellar lines in Japanese subjects. [2008.09]

Upper limb corticomotor projections and physiological changes that occur with botulinum toxin-A therapy in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy. [2008.08]

Effect of botulinum toxin-A in myofascial pain patients with or without functional disc displacement. [2008.08]

The effect of botulinum toxin type A on full-face intense pulsed light treatment: a randomized, double-blind, split-face study. [2008.08]

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Clinical Trials Related to Botox (Botulinum Toxin Type A)

Comparison of Korean Botulinum Toxin Type A Versus Botox in the Treatment of Essential Blepharospasm [Completed]

Comparative Study of the Effect of Dysport and Botox [Completed]

Study to Determine If the Volume Used to Dilute BOTOX Cosmeticâ„¢ for Injection Affects Its Overall Effect and Duration. [Completed]

Botulinum Toxin Type A (Dysport) Associated With Rehabilitation Treatment in Patients With Primary Myofascial Pain Syndrome [Completed]

Comparative Efficacy of Three Preparations of Botox-A in Treating Spasticity [Active, not recruiting]

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BOTOX PATIENT REVIEWS / RATINGS / COMMENTS

Based on a total of 1 ratings/reviews, Botox has an overall score of 10. The effectiveness score is 10 and the side effect score is 8. The scores are on ten point scale: 10 - best, 1 - worst.
 

Botox review by 51 year old female patient

  Rating
Overall rating:  
Effectiveness:   Highly Effective
Side effects:   Mild Side Effects
  
Treatment Info
Condition / reason:   migraines
Dosage & duration:   1 vial (dosage frequency: every 3-6 months) for the period of five plus years
Other conditions:   none
Other drugs taken:   none
  
Reported Results
Benefits:   I used to have near-daily migraines. I tried every migraine medication on the market. Either they didn't have any effect, or I was unable to tolerate them due to side-effects. With Botox injections administered by a very knowledgable neurologist who is also a pain specialist, I am virtually migraine-free for months.
Side effects:   Sometimes I had some minor swelling at an injection site. It went away within days.
Comments:   My neurologist injects the tiny cranial muscles as well as muscles along my neck and upper shoulder. He uses a tiny needle and injects very little at each site. He determines where the trigger points are before administering the Botox. PLEASE NOTE: If using Botox for migraines, do go to a neurologist who is experienced with migraine pain. DO NOT have this done by a cosmetic surgeon!

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Page last updated: 2008-11-18

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