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Active ingredient: Octreotide Acetate - Chemisty and Biological Activity

Chemisty and Biological Activity

Chemical Formula

C49H66N10O10S2.2C2H4O2

Chemical Name

Octreotide acetate

Chemical Structure Cysteinamide, D-phenylalanyl-L-cysteinyl-L-phenylalanyl-D-tryptophyl-L-lysyl-L-threonyl-N-[2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxy-methyl) propyl]-, cyclic (2?7)-disulfide; [R-(R*,R*)]

Molecular Weight

1138.4822

Physical State

Liquid

Melting Point

Not Available

Water Solubility

Not Available

Isoelectric Point

Not Available

Organisms Affected

Humans and other mammals

Phase 1 Metabolising Enzyme (1-st Step of Metabolism)

Not Available

Primary Drug Target
NameSomatostatin receptor type 2
Gene NameSSTR2
SynonymsSomatostatin receptor type 2; SS2R; SRIF-1
Specific FunctionReceptor for somatostatins-14 and -28. This receptor is coupled via pertussis toxin sensitive G proteins to inhibition of adenylyl cyclase. In addition it stimulates phosphotyrosine phosphatase and PLC via pertussis toxin insensitive as well as sensitive G proteins. In RIN-5F cells, this receptor inhibits calcium entry by suppressing voltage dependent calcium-channels

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