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Active ingredient: Lamotrigine - Chemisty and Biological Activity

Chemisty and Biological Activity

Chemical Formula

C9H7Cl2N5

Chemical Name

6-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)-1,2,4-triazine-3,5-diamine

Chemical Structure

Molecular Weight

256.091 g/mol

Physical State

Solid

Melting Point

216-218 oC (uncorr)

Water Solubility

Not Available

Isoelectric Point

Not Available

Organisms Affected

Humans and other mammals

Phase 1 Metabolising Enzyme (1-st Step of Metabolism)

Not Available

Primary Drug Target
NameVoltage-gated sodium channel
Gene NameSCN5A
SynonymsSodium channel protein type V alpha subunit; Voltage-gated sodium channel alpha subunit Nav1.5; Sodium channel protein, cardiac muscle alpha-subunit; HH1
Specific FunctionThis protein mediates the voltage-dependent sodium ion permeability of excitable membranes. Assuming opened or closed conformations in response to the voltage difference across the membrane, the protein forms a sodium-selective channel through which Na+ ions may pass in accordance with their electrochemical gradient. It is a tetrodotoxin-resistant Na+ channel isoform. This channel is responsible for the initial upstroke of the action potential in the electrocardiogram

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